DOI: 10.1515/eng-2022-0499 ISSN: 2391-5439

The optimal allocation of thyristor-controlled series compensators for enhancement HVAC transmission lines Iraqi super grid by using seeker optimization algorithm

Ihsan Mousa Jawad, Ali Qasim Abdulrasool, Abbas Q. Mohammed, Wafaa Said Majeed, Haider TH. Salim ALRikabi
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Aerospace Engineering
  • General Materials Science
  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Environmental Engineering
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Abstract

Meta-heuristic approaches evaluate the optimum size and position of flexible alternative current transmission systems power systems. The seeker optimization algorithm (SOA) technique was used to solve power engineering optimization problems with better performance than traditional approaches. This article shows the application of SOA for optimal setting and allocation of thyristor-controlled series compensators (TCSCs) in a transmission line. TCSC devices are used to improve transmission systems’ capacity and voltage profile by controlling the transmission line reactance. The IEEE 30 bus system, as well as the Iraqi Super Grid 400 kV system, is used as a test system to illustrate the technique used. Results showed that the installation of TCSC unites the aims to reduce the voltage deviation, reduce the losses of active/reactive power, and increase transmission line reserves over thermal limits. TCSC devices are very effective for the better use of existing installations without sacrificing the stability margin. SOA is intended to identify the best location and size of TCSC devices that resolve the technological difficulties of reducing the TCSC devices’ costs.

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