DOI: 10.37990/medr.1309554 ISSN:

Where should we focus in emergency orbital trauma?

Abdullah ŞÜKÜN, Elmas YÜKSEL ŞÜKÜN
  • Colloid and Surface Chemistry
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Objectives: To describe the most common findings in orbital trauma and to support radiologic decision making by comparing them in 7 pathology regions. Methods: A total of 190 patients (119 males and 71 females) participated in the study. Orbital injury pathologies were documented and compared in seven regions. The most typical results of orbital tomography were determined. Binominal regression analysis was also performed for each trauma region. Results: 190 orbital CT scans showed 13.7% orbital bone fractures (n = 26), 7.9% bulbus pathology (n = 15), 2.6% vitreous pathology (n = 5), 2.1% extraocular muscle pathology (n = 4), and 6.3% (n = 13) retrobulbar pathology. The most common globe pathologies were lens displacement and globe rupture. Retrobulbar fat plane changes (4.2% n=8) were the most common pathology in the region. Periorbital edema was the most common periorbital disease in 86.3% of cases (n=164). When evaluated using cross-tabulations between the seven pathologic regions, the relationship between bone pathology and retrobulbar area and between globe and vitreous was statistically significant (p

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