DOI: 10.1108/ijm-12-2025-1073 ISSN: 0143-7720

Trapped and thwarted: career plateaus, organizational obstruction and their impact on goals, distress and withdrawal

Saima Naseer, Dave Bouckenooghe, Fauzia Syed, Sana Hameed

Purpose

Informed by Social Cognitive Career Theory, this study examines the indirect associations of career plateau with career distress and psychological withdrawal through career goal disengagement, and whether perceived organizational obstruction strengthens these associations.

Design/methodology/approach

We used a three-wave, time-lagged design with data from 297 employees across service-sector organizations in Pakistan, with one-month intervals between measurement points.

Findings

Career plateau was indirectly associated with career distress and psychological withdrawal through career goal disengagement. These indirect associations were stronger when perceived organizational obstruction was high, consistent with the proposed motivational pathway and boundary condition.

Originality/value

Our study adds to the literature on career development and organizational behavior by emphasizing the conditions under which a career plateau becomes deleterious for employees.

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