DOI: 10.1002/chem.202302147 ISSN:

Thermochromic Hydrogels with Opaque‐Transparent Gradient Transition for Switchable Window and Temperature Monitor

Yang Gao, Kunming Li, Xiuyan Ren, Guanghui Gao
  • General Chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Organic Chemistry

In recent years, the thermochromic hydrogel was acted as suitable sandwiching material to adjust light transmission. However, to accurately control the thermochromic temperature in a wide range still was a significant challenge. Here, a simple method was explored to prepare hydrogels with gradient opaque‐transparent transition thermochromic temperature from 5 °C to 53 °C, which was regulated by the aggregation state of sodium dodecyl sulfate micelles by adding potassium tartrate hemihydrate and positive ions. The positive ions, including Li+, Na+, and K+, and the accuracy was controlled at 1 °C. Moreover, the transmittance of the hydrogel was not changed when the thermochromic temperature was adjusted. As a result, an intelligent window was fabricated by utilizing thermochromic hydrogel as a sandwiching layer into the outer glass layers, which could effectively and stably regulate the visible and infrared light. The temperature monitors/detectors were also designed, which showed excellent temperature monitoring/detecting ability. Therefore, this low‐cost, high‐efficient, large‐scale prepared thermochromic hydrogel provided more potential for intelligent temperature devices.

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