DOI: 10.1108/sej-12-2025-0292 ISSN: 1750-8614

Synthesizing entrepreneurship and creativity: the role of a hybrid mindset in changemaking

Max Senges, Nadine Tannreuther

Purpose

Cultural production increasingly shapes 21st-century economies. Yet prevailing models of entrepreneurship often privilege economic metrics over cultural or symbolic impact. This study aims to examine the hybrid mindset of two archetypical changemakers: Social Entrepreneurs, who are pragmatic and results-oriented, focusing on scalability and systemic change and Creative Pioneers who are humanistic innovators emphasizing cultural resonance and artistic autonomy.

Design/methodology/approach

Using a grounded theory approach, the study conducted 15 semi-structured interviews to explore core beliefs, definitions of success and adaptive strategies.

Findings

The analysis identified seven mindset parameters that structure how changemakers navigate tensions. A central emergent construct is Mojo. It is defined as a sustained motivational state that enables purposeful and adaptive action over time.

Originality/value

Based on the interview insights, this study proposes an adapted Hybrid Theory of Change (Hybrid ToC) Framework. This framework combines structural logic with Mojo as an integrative meta-capability. The authors derive implications for changemaker practice and ecosystem stakeholders to improve wellbeing and impact of enterprises.

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