DOI: 10.12968/bjnn.2026.0031 ISSN: 1747-0307

Role of the clinical nurse specialist in neuro-oncology: a UK review

Jillian Sokratous, Catharine James, Charlotte Robinson, Andrew P Wright, Shona Floyd, Shannon Winslade, Caroline Barry, Camille Goetz, Ros Quinlivan, Katie Bushby, Richard Gilbertson, Nicky Huskens,

Background:

Clinical nurse specialists play a central role in coordinating neuro-oncology care, yet care models vary.

Aims:

To characterise variation in neuro-oncology clinical nurse specialist capacity, team composition, responsibilities and training across the UK.

Methods:

Longitudinal service data were collected from 22 UK adult neuro-oncology centres through the Tessa Jowell Centre of Excellence programme (2021–2024), supplemented by patient experience data from The Brain Tumour Charity.

Findings:

Clinical nurse specialists delivered consistent core functions across all services. However, marked variation was observed in team capacity; workload ranged 18–59 new glioma patients per clinical nurse specialist as reflected in variable patient feedback. Centres also differed in mix of level of practice (7/22 centres had Band 8 nurses), sub-specialisation (5/22 had low-grade glioma nurses), access to support workers and funding for training.

Conclusions:

While central to care in all centres, clinical nurse specialist team variation is creating inequitable patient experience, highlighting the need for national standardisation.

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