Relationships between technology addiction, musculoskeletal discomfort, and life satisfaction among university students: A cross-sectional analysis
Ayşe Ünal, Şeref Duhan Altuğ, Gülsüm TikaçBackground
The rapid integration of technology into daily life has raised concerns about physical and psychosocial health. Problematic smartphone and internet use may coexist with prolonged static postures and musculoskeletal discomfort among university students.
Objective
To examine the relationships of smartphone and internet addiction with academic performance, musculoskeletal discomfort, life satisfaction, and health-related quality of life among university students.
Methods
This descriptive cross-sectional study began in 2020 and included 473 university students (258 males, 215 females). Validated questionnaires assessed smartphone and internet addiction, musculoskeletal discomfort, health-related quality of life, and life satisfaction. Grade point average was recorded. Descriptive statistics, one-way analysis of variance, and Pearson correlations were used.
Results
Smartphone and internet addiction scores showed weak and negligible positive correlations with musculoskeletal discomfort, respectively (
Conclusion
Higher smartphone and internet addiction scores were associated with greater musculoskeletal discomfort and poorer health-related quality of life, although the associations were small.