DOI: 10.1177/14780771261454098 ISSN: 1478-0771

Realtime vibrations: Detection, listening, and urban life

Farzin Lotfi-Jam

Urban sensing systems increasingly rely on vibration—acoustic and kinetic signals that move through bodies, buildings, and terrain—to detect and respond to activity. Platforms such as gunshot-detection arrays in US cities, seismic sensors along the southern border, and piezoelectric monitoring systems in elder-care settings convert conditions shaped by segregation, migration control, and demographic precarity into problems of signal detection and rapid response. This article examines that vibrational regime through a close analysis of ShotSpotter, the most widespread urban acoustic-detection platform in the United States. It traces ShotSpotter’s seismological lineage in Cold War sensing infrastructures, its operational life in Chicago, and the temporal form it produces through realtime detection. The article then turns to Mendi + Keith Obadike’s Free/Phase: Node 1 Beacon to develop a counter-practice grounded in historical memory and collective listening. Together, these cases show how vibration organizes contemporary urban governance by structuring what can be registered and acted on, while alternative sonic practices sustain other relations to place, history, and shared experience. The article argues that any recalibration of these systems requires confronting their imperial lineage and developing forms of sensing that remain accountable to the conditions they engage.

More from our Archive