Perspectives in biomedicine: Superfoods and antioxidant power classification
Domenico Fuoco, Gregory S. PatienceAbstract
The market value of natural food antioxidants will double to 8 billion USD by 2033, driven by a global consumer demand for ‘clean label’ products and proactive wellness solutions. However, the industrial application and health labelling (commercial brands) of these compounds remain severely constrained by inconsistent analytical methods. This perspective article evaluates how distinct chemical frameworks shape antioxidant performance and outlines the technical challenges involved in measuring antioxidant power. As a result, a gap persists between regulatory expectations and consumer confidence. Paradox: Traditional, well‐established analytical metrics fail to predict how an antioxidant behaves inside the human body. A single absolute ranking system is lacking because a molecule's protective power is fundamentally context‐dependent. Solution: Here we shift the discussion away from rigid chemical metrics toward a biologically relevant framework. We evaluate how solubility environments and cellular uptake influence real‐world potency. By aligning standardized mass‐capacity metrics with cellular outcomes, we provide a transparent blueprint for high‐stability food formulation and more credible health‐related claims.