OzDES Reverberation Mapping of Active Galactic Nuclei: Final Data Release, Black-Hole Mass Results, & Scaling Relations
Hugh McDougall, Tamara M. Davis, Zhefu Yu, Paul Martini, Christopher Lidman, Umang Malik, Andrew Penton, Geraint F. Lewis, Brad E. Tucker, Benjamin J. S. Pope, Sahar Allam, Felipe Andrade-Oliveira, Jacobo Asorey, David Bacon, Sebastian Bocquet, David Brooks, Aurelio Carnero Rosell, Daniela Carollo, Anthony Carr, Jorge Carretero, Ting-Yun Cheng, Luiz da Costa, Maria Elidaiana da Silva Pereira, Juan De Vicente, H. Thomas Diehl, Peter Doel, Spencer Everett, Juan Garcia-Bellido, Karl Glazebrook, Daniel Gruen, Gaston Gutierrez, Kenneth Herner, Samuel Hinton, Devon L. Hollowood, David James, Alex Kim, Kyler Kuehn, Sujeong Lee, Marisa March, Jennifer Marshall, Juan Mena-Fernández, Felipe Menanteau, Ramon Miquel, Justin Myles, Robert Nichol, Ricardo Ogando, Anna Porredon, Eusebio Sanchez, David Sanchez Cid, Rob Sharp, Mathew Smith, Eric Suchyta, Molly Swanson, Chun-Hao To, Douglas Tucker, Alistair Walker, Noah WeaverdyckAbstract
Over the last decade, the Australian Dark Energy (OzDES) collaboration has used Reverberation Mapping to measure the masses of high redshift supermassive black holes. Here we present the final review and analysis of this OzDES reverberation mapping campaign. These observations use 6 −7 years of photometric and spectroscopic observations of 735 Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) in the redshift range z ε [0.13, 3.85] and bolometric luminosity range log 10 (L bol ) ε [44.3, 47.5] erg/s. Both photometry and spectra are observed in visible wavelengths, allowing for the physical scale of the AGN broad line region to be estimated from reverberations of the H β , MgII and CIV emission lines. We successfully use reverberation mapping to constrain the masses of 62 super-massive black holes, and combine with existing data to fit a power law to the lag-luminosity relation for the H β and MgII lines with a scatter of ∼ 0.25 dex, the tightest yet identified, fit specifically for consistency with high redshift AGN. We fit a similarly constrained relation for CIV, resolving a tension with the low luminosity literature AGN by accounting for selection effects arising from finite survey length. We also examine the impact of emission line width and luminosity (related to accretion rate) in reducing the scatter of these scaling relationships and find no significant improvement over the lag-only approach for any of the three lines. Using these relations, we further estimate the masses and accretion rates of 246 AGN with single epoch methods. We also use these relations to estimate the relative sizes of the H β , MgII and CIV emitting regions, and find evidence that the MgII emission may occur further out than H β . In short, we provide a comprehensive benchmark of high redshift AGN reverberation mapping at the close of this most recent generation of surveys, including light curves, time-delays, and a set of significantly improved radius-luminosity relations for use with high-redshift populations.