DOI: 10.68381/jca02006 ISSN: 0944-6532

On a Gap Phenomenon for Isoperimetrically Constrained Variational Problems

Giuseppe Buttazzo, Victor J. Mizel

We consider functionals of the calculus of variations subjected to constraints of the form

\int_\Omega g(x, u)\, dx = 1 ∫ Ω g ( x , u )   d x = 1
. We identify the relaxed problem and we show that, when a lack of compactness occurs, the constraint may relax to a gap term.