DOI: 10.62056/avzogy10k ISSN: 3006-5496

Note on Extractability of the PST Polynomial Commitment Scheme

Janno Siim, Pritam Pal

A recent work by Belohorec et al. (Crypto, 2025) shows that the well-known PST multivariate polynomial commitment scheme is black-box extractable under falsifiable assumptions. They show that a minimally modified (extended) PST is extractable under an assumption ARSDH( n ), and that the canonical PST is extractable under an assumption GARSDH( n ). Both of these assumptions are new and more specialized than the original ARSDH assumption proposed by Lipmaa et al. (Eurocrypt, 2024) to prove black-box extractability of the univariate KZG polynomial commitment. A natural question is whether these assumptions are actually stronger than the original ARSDH assumption. We answer this negatively: we show that both ARSDH( n ) and GARSDH( n ) are equivalent to the original ARSDH assumption. Secondly, we point out a gap in the proof that canonical PST is extractable under GARSDH( n ) assumption.

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