DOI: 10.14232/ejqtde.2026.1.51 ISSN: 1417-3875

Normalized solutions for the Fractional Hardy critical Schrödinger system

Yufei Wang, Yang Yang

In this paper, we consider the existence and multiplicity of normalized solutions for the following fractional Schrödinger system with Hardy critical coupled term: { ( − Δ ) s u + λ 1 u = | u | p − 2 u + α ν 2 s , τ * | u | α − 2 | v | β u | x | τ , in  ℝ N , ( − Δ ) s v + λ 2 v = | v | p − 2 v + β ν 2 s , τ * | u | α | v | β − 2 v | x | τ , in  ℝ N , ∫ ℝ N u 2 d x = a 2 , ∫ ℝ N v 2 d x = b 2 , where N ≥ 3 s , s ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) , τ ∈ ( 0 , 2 s ) , a , b > 0 , ν > 0 , and the exponents α , β , p satisfy α > 1 , β > 1 , α + β = 2 s , τ * : = 2 ( N − τ ) N − 2 s , 2 < p < 2 s * : = 2 N N − 2 s the parameters λ 1 , λ 2 ∈ ℝ appear as unknown Lagrange multipliers. In the case of 2 < p < 2 + 4 s N , we get the existence of a normalized ground state solution and a mountain-pass type normalized solution by employing the minimax principle, the Pohozaev manifold analysis, homotopy-stable family and the mountain pass theorem. In the case of 2 + 4 s N ≤ p < 2 s * , we obtain the existence of a mountain-pass type normalized solution by the Pohozaev manifold analysis and the mountain pass theorem.

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