Mimicking Enzymatic Proton Channeling Enables Near‐Unity Selective Ammonia Electrosynthesis Beyond Neutral Limits
Zhihao Wang, Jiaxin Yu, Lin He, Xu Zhang, Tong Shen, Bianli Luo, Xue Li, Ying Xie, Zhiyu Ren, Zhimin ChenABSTRACT
Fragmented hydrogen‐bond networks relegate proton transport to sluggish diffusion, leading to mismatched proton supply that compromises catalytic efficiency and selectivity, thereby necessitating strategies to enhance water‐network ordering. Inspired by the proton channel mechanism in enzymatic catalysis, this work anchors silicotungstate (SiW 12 ) onto Co 3 O 4 to construct a SiW 12 /Co 3 O 4 catalyst. The domain electrostatic field of SiW 12 induces the ordered arrangement of interfacial water molecules, establishing an ordered water channel for proton migration. The results demonstrate that SiW 12 promotes interfacial water activation and alleviates proton‐transfer limitations, enabling rapid and directional proton delivery to nitrogen‐containing intermediates. Leveraging this unique proton channel, SiW 12 /Co 3 O 4 achieves near 100% selectivity over a wide potential window (−0.3 to −0.9 V vs. RHE) and a broad nitrate concentration range (0.01–1 M), achieving 99.3% NH 3 FE and 15.1 mg h −1 cm −2 yield at −0.8 V versus RHE. Furthermore, the assembled Zn–NO 3 − battery delivers the highest reported power density (26.1 mW cm −2 ) under neutral conditions. This work establishes interfacial solvation‐structure engineering as a general strategy for regulating proton delivery and developing highly selective electrocatalysts for sustainable ammonia electrosynthesis.