Human Trafficking
Susan C MappAbstract
What human trafficking is and how it is defined is discussed in this chapter, including exploitation by the state, sex trafficking, and labor trafficking (including debt bondage). Each type of trafficking is explained together with case studies and examples of what different countries are doing to fight these different forms of trafficking. How voluntourism, including orphanage tourism, can increase trafficking is discussed. How to utilize the rights-based approach in combating trafficking is explained with both positive and negative examples, through the “four Ps”: prosecution, protection, prevention, and partnership. The Nordic model is explained with its strengths and limitations. The Country Profile explains human trafficking in depth in Thailand