DOI: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytag745 ISSN: 2514-2119

Highly vascularized left atrial myxoma mimicking a cardiac hemangioma: a case report

Saúl Pérez Barrios, Juan Manuel Aragón González, Henry Noel Fajardo Perdomo, Felipe Rodríguez Mora, Antonio González Calle

Abstract

Background

Primary cardiac tumors are rare; atrial myxomas predominate, while hemangiomas represent only 1%–2.8%. Differentiating them is challenging when hypervascular features overlap.

Case Summary

An 81-year-old woman presented with a large, hypervascular left atrial mass supplied by the circumflex artery. Following uneventful surgical resection, histopathology confirmed a cardiac myxoma despite imaging suggesting a hemangioma.

Discussion

Hypervascularity cannot reliably distinguish myxomas from hemangiomas. Although multimodal imaging is important for surgical planning, definitive diagnosis relies strictly on histopathological evaluation.

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