DOI: 10.1017/prm.2025.10034 ISSN: 0308-2105

Hermitian structures on a class of quaternionic Kähler manifolds

Vicente Cortés, Arpan Saha, Daniël Thung

Any quaternionic Kähler manifold

left parenthesis upper N bar comma gN bar comma upper Q right parenthesis $(\bar N,g_{\bar N},\mathcal Q)$ ( N ¯ , g N ¯ , Q )
equipped with a Killing vector field X with nowhere vanishing quaternionic moment map carries an integrable almost complex structure J 1 that is a section of the quaternionic structure
upper Q $\mathcal Q$ Q
. Using the HK/QK correspondence, we study properties of the almost Hermitian structure
left parenthesis gN bar comma upper J tilde 1 right parenthesis $(g_{\bar N},\tilde J_1)$ ( g N ¯ , J ~ 1 )
obtained by changing the sign of J 1 on the distribution spanned by X and
upper J 1 upper X $J_1X$ J 1 X
. In particular, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for its integrability and for it being conformally Kähler. We show that for a large class of quaternionic Kähler manifolds containing the one-loop deformed c-map spaces, the structure
upper J tilde 1 $\tilde J_1$ J ~ 1
is integrable. We do also show that the integrability of
upper J tilde 1 $\tilde J_1$ J ~ 1
implies that
left parenthesis gN bar comma upper J tilde 1 right parenthesis $(g_{\bar N},\tilde J_1)$ ( g N ¯ , J ~ 1 )
is conformally Kähler in dimension 4, but not in higher dimensions. In the special case of the one-loop deformation of the quaternionic Kähler symmetric spaces dual to the complex Grassmannians of two planes, we construct a third canonical Hermitian structure
left parenthesis gN bar comma upper J caret 1 right parenthesis $(g_{\bar N},\hat J_1)$ ( g N ¯ , J ^ 1 )
. Finally, we give a complete local classification of quaternionic Kähler fourfolds for which
upper J tilde 1 $\tilde J_1$ J ~ 1
is integrable and show that these are either locally symmetric or carry a cohomogeneity 1 isometric action generated by one of the Lie algebras
fraktur o left parenthesis 2 right parenthesis less than imesheis 3 left parenthesis upper R right parenthesis $\mathfrak{o}(2) \lt imes\mathfrak{heis}_3(\mathbb R)$ 𝔬 ( 2 ) < i m e s h e i s 3 ( R )
,
fraktur u left parenthesis 2 right parenthesis $\mathfrak{u}(2)$ 𝔲 ( 2 )
, or
fraktur u left parenthesis 1 comma 1 right parenthesis $\mathfrak{u}(1,1)$ 𝔲 ( 1 , 1 )
.

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