DOI: 10.68381/jca15057 ISSN: 0944-6532

Heat Flow for Closed Geodesics on Finsler Manifolds

Mamadou Sango

We use the celebrated heat flow method of Eells and Sampson to the question of deformation of a smooth loop

M\in \mathbf{R}^{2} M ∈ R 2
on a Finsler manifold
\left( N,h\right) ( N , h )
to a closed geodesic in
N N
. This leads to the investigation of the corresponding heat equation which is the parabolic initial value problem
\begin{aligned}\frac{\partial u^{i}}{\partial t}-\frac{\partial ^{2}u^{i}}{\partial x^{2}} &=\Gamma _{hk}^{i}\left( u,\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}\right) \frac{\partial u^{h}}{\partial x}\frac{\partial u^{k}}{\partial x}\text{ in } M\times \lbrack 0,T), \\ u\left( x,0\right) &=f\left( x\right);\ i=1,...,n.\end{aligned} ∂ u i ∂ t − ∂ 2 u i ∂ x 2 = Γ h k i ( u , ∂ u ∂ x ) ∂ u h ∂ x ∂ u k ∂ x  in  M × [ 0 , T ) , u ( x , 0 ) = f ( x ) ;   i = 1 , . . . , n .
The existence of a global in time solution
u\left( x,t\right) u ( x , t )
and its subsequent convergence to a closed geodesic
u_{\infty} \colon M\rightarrow N u ∞  ⁣ : M → N
as
t\rightarrow \infty t → ∞
, are dealt with. Appropriate concepts arising from the Finslerian nature of the problem are introduced