DOI: 10.1515/dema-2025-0293 ISSN: 2391-4661

Ground state sign-changing solution for generalized quasilinear Kirchhoff–Schrödinger–Poisson system

Yuanyuan Yang, Jing Zhang

Abstract

This paper explores the existence of ground state sign-changing solutions of the following generalized quasilinear Kirchhoff–Schrödinger–Poisson system

1 + b R 3 g 2 ( u ) | u | 2 d x [ d i v ( g 2 ( u ) u ) + g ( u ) g ( u ) | u | 2 ] + V ( x ) u + ϕ G ( u ) g ( u ) = K ( x ) f ( u ) , x R 3 , Δ ϕ = G 2 ( u ) , x R 3 , $$\begin{cases}\left(1+b{\int }_{ {\mathbb{R}}^{3}}{g}^{2}\left(u\right)\vert \nabla u{\vert }^{2}\mathrm{d}x\right)\left[ - \mathrm{d}\mathrm{i}\mathrm{v}\left({g}^{2}\left(u\right)\nabla u\right)+g\left(u\right){g}^{\prime }\left(u\right)\vert \nabla u{\vert }^{2}\right]\hfill \\ +V\left(x\right)u+\phi G\left(u\right)g\left(u\right)=K\left(x\right)f\left(u\right),\hfill & x\in {\mathbb{R}}^{3},\hfill \\ -{\Delta}\phi ={G}^{2}\left(u\right),\hfill & x\in {\mathbb{R}}^{3},\hfill \end{cases}$$
where b > 0, V ( x ) and K ( x ) are positive functions, f is a continuous function,
g C 1 ( R , R + ) $g\in {\mathcal{C}}^{1}\left(\mathbb{R}, {\mathbb{R}}^{+}\right)$
and
G ( u ) = 0 u g ( s ) d s $G\left(u\right)={\int }_{0}^{u}g\left(s\right)\mathrm{d}s$
. We employ the generalized Nehari manifold method combined with advanced variational techniques to demonstrate the existence of ground state sign-changing solutions v b . Furthermore, we establish that the energy of v b is strictly larger than twice that of the ground state solutions of the Nehari type. The convergence behavior of the solutions is also analyzed as b → 0.

More from our Archive