Glass Flooring for In Situ Exhibition and Conservation in Urban Archaeological Sites: Observations from Antalya Kaleiçi and Side

Presenting cultural heritage within its authentic context is a fundamental principle of conservation strategies. In urban archaeological sites, glass flooring is frequently chosen to display such heritage. This study examines glass flooring solutions implemented in urban archaeological sites, focusing on in situ installations in Antalya Kaleiçi and the Ancient City of Side. A qualitative research method based on field observation was employed to evaluate these installations. The comparative findings from the two cases were analyzed based on three key parameters: physical preservation, visual perception, and functional/structural requirements. The study demonstrates that the effective display of cultural heritage depends on appropriate environmental control and spatial design decisions. Based on the field findings, the research offers a set of evidence-based recommendations for the design and maintenance of glass flooring in urban archaeological sites.