DOI: 10.68381/jca29049 ISSN: 0944-6532

Functions on a Convex Set which are both ω-Semiconvex and ω-Semiconcave

Václav Kryštof, Luděk Zajíček

Let

G \subset \mathbb{R}^n G ⊂ R n
be an open convex set which is either bounded or contains a translation of a convex cone with nonempty interior. It is known that, for every modulus
\omega ω
, every function on
G G
which is both semiconvex and semiconcave with modulus
\omega ω
is (globally)
C^{1,\omega} C 1 , ω
-smooth. We show that this result is optimal in the sense that the assumption on
G G
cannot be relaxed. We also present direct short proofs of the above mentioned result and of some its quantitative versions. Our results have immediate consequences concerning (i) a first-order quantitative converse Taylor theorem and (ii) the problem whether
f\in C^{1,\omega}(G) f ∈ C 1 , ω ( G )
whenever
f f
is continuous and smooth in a corresponding sense on all lines. We hope that these consequences are of an independent interest.