From Temples to Treatment: Medical Tourism as the New Pilgrimage in India
Dev Kumar Mandal, Shivangi Kashyap, Pravin Kumar, Vivek HamalThis research examines the connection between medical tourism and spiritual pilgrimage in India. Patients are increasingly coupling medical treatments with visits to religious sites. This research aims to identify the social, cultural, economic, and spiritual grid that drives this amalgamation and not only understands but also exposes its influence on the medical tourism of the Indian healthcare sector. A mixed-methods approach was employed that combined two different types of research methods. One method was a quantitative analysis that included a descriptive and correlational design. This design used various kinds of analyzes, cross-tabulations, Chi-square tests, regression analysis, and factor analysis, to determine the factors that influenced medical tourism choices. The second method involved qualitative research. The piece of research employed narrative and thematic analysis using NVivo, which are more subjective kinds of analysis. For this research, the study used Quantum Geographic Information System (QGIS), a type of software that helps visualize different kinds of data on maps, to identify medical tourism hotspots. Results show that places like Varanasi and Rishikesh, with their spiritual nature, are drawing medical tourists. The research indicates that the spiritual beliefs of these patients affect their medical decisions. In addition, bringing top-notch healthcare services to these areas is likely to boost patient satisfaction substantially and increase the number of repeat visits. The study offers precious insights for health officials, decision-makers, and global tourism professionals. Long-term psychological benefits can be a focus of future studies concerning this dual-purpose tourism in sacred cities and the potential it has for changing healthcare delivery models.