DOI: 10.21468/scipostphys.21.1.001 ISSN: 2542-4653

FASTColor – Full-color amplitude surrogate toolkit for QCD

Javier Mariño Villadamigo, Rikkert Frederix, Tilman Plehn, Timea Vitos, Ramon Winterhalder

High-multiplicity events remain a bottleneck for LHC simulations due to their computational cost. We present a ML-surrogate approach to accelerate matrix element reweighting from leading-color (LC) to full-color (FC) accuracy, building on recent advancements in LC event generation. Comparing a variety of modern network architectures for representative QCD processes, we achieve speed-up of around a factor two over the current LC-to-FC baseline. We also show how transformers learn and exploit underlying symmetries, to improve generalization. Given the gained trust in trained networks and developments in learned uncertainties, the LC-to-FC approach will eventually benefit further from not needing a final classic unweighting step.

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