DOI: 10.1002/capr.70172 ISSN: 1473-3145

Exploring the Efficacy of Dialectical Behaviour Therapy in Mitigating Suicidal Ideation, Perceived Burdensomeness and Thwarted Belongingness Among Young Adults

Amandeep Singh, Ankita Mishra, Harprit Kaur

ABSTRACT

Background

Suicide is an undeniably complex and multifaceted issue that affects individuals, families and communities worldwide. It has long been regarded as a pressing concern within the society. Researchers have been trying to delve into the intricate dynamics of suicide while also utilising various interventions to mitigate suicidal ideation among individuals.

Aim

In the same vein, the present study examines the therapeutic relevance of dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) for the prevention of suicidal ideation, perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness in young adults of Punjab. It was hypothesised that DBT would be effective in alleviating suicidal ideation, perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness among individuals.

Materials and Methods

A sample of 150 young adults (M age  = 25.11, SD = 2.39) from 18 districts of Punjab were given DBT for 12–18 weeks. The Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation and the Interpersonal Need Questionnaire‐15 were administered to measure suicidal ideation, perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness. Pre‐ and post‐experimental design was employed to test the primary hypotheses.

Results

The analysis revealed that DBT was found to be efficacious in mitigating suicidal ideation, perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness among young adults.

Discussion

DBT effectively targets suicidal ideation and associated interpersonal factors among young adults.

Conclusion

DBT may serve as a promising intervention for suicide prevention in young adults.

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