Exploring the application of omics analysis technologies in clinical nursing under the concept of precision nursing

Abstract

Precision nursing involves a more precise definition of individual patient needs to achieve optimal health outcomes across the lifespan. By enabling the accurate matching of nursing interventions, it enhances the quality and efficiency of care, improves patient outcomes, and supports the evolution of nursing into a more scientific and personalized discipline. Omics analysis technologies play a pivotal role in advancing clinical precision nursing. This article elaborates on the concept and core implications of precision nursing, outlines the fundamentals of genomics, proteomics, and metabolomics, and reviews the current applications of omics and related technologies in clinical nursing, along with the challenges and limitations associated with their clinical translation. It aims to contribute to the application of omics technologies in nursing practice, assisting healthcare professionals in more accurately assessing patient conditions, developing targeted nursing plans, improving care quality, and facilitating patient recovery.