DOI: 10.3390/electronics15184302 ISSN: 2079-9292

Evidence-Driven Reproducibility Audit for Asset-Level PV Assessment in Distribution Networks

Leonel Vasquez-Cevallos, Mireya Zapata-Rodríguez, Edith Garces-Quinaloa, Wellington Maliza-Cruz, Franklin Parrales-Bravo

Archived distribution studies are difficult to reuse when source calculations, public asset records, processed outputs, and proprietary model files support different levels of inference. This study develops a claim-specific audit for incomplete distribution network archives. Three evidence gates distinguish documentary consistency, asset attribution, and decision-specific adequacy; four archive stages separate preservation and integrity documentation from executable import and numerical reproduction. The method was applied to three retained operating points of a 13.8 kV feeder in Ambato, Ecuador. Eight roofs associated in the worksheet with T54 (code 21076) yielded 205.364 kWp from 1506 m2 under the retained sizing assumptions. A public EEASA GIS record corroborated the code, 125 kVA rating, and 13.8/0.22 kV nominal voltages, while the physical-to-model correspondence remained unverified. In the maximum-PV state labeled 1.5825 MWp, the archived feeder-head export was 0.670 MW, and the archived T54 loading metric was 156.915%, triggering a nameplate-based review without establishing thermal overload. Only T54 satisfied the four-element documentary attribution rule; model execution and numerical reproduction were not tested. This contribution is a domain-specific synthesis of established provenance and reproducibility principles that makes claim boundaries explicit. It remains a single-case demonstration, without empirical evidence of improved analyst agreement or decision quality.