Efficient hot-electron transfer by a plasmon-induced interfacial charge-transfer transition

Improving electron harvesting

Small metal nanostructures generate electrons from light by creating surface plasmons, which can transfer “hot electrons” to a semiconductor. The efficiency of this process, however, is often low because of electron-electron scattering. Wu et al. demonstrate a pathway that allows the plasmon to directly excite an electron in a strongly coupled semiconductor acceptor (see the Perspective by Kale). Cadmiun selenide nanorods bearing gold nanoparticles on their ends strongly damped plasmons via interfacial electron transfer with a quantum efficiency exceeding 24%.

Science , this issue p. 632 ; see also p. 587