DOI: 10.1108/cr-12-2025-0429 ISSN: 1059-5422

Digital transformation in SMEs: a person-centric view on the path to sustainability

Maddalen Alkorta, Aitziber Elola, Mari Jose Aranguren

Purpose

Despite the growing challenges related to digital transformation and sustainability, literature offers limited solutions to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) for managing these issues concurrently. To bridge this gap, this paper draws on the dynamic capabilities view to explore how a person-centric view contributes to addressing digital transformation and sustainability in SMEs.

Design/methodology/approach

Case studies were conducted on three SMEs in the Basque manufacturing industry. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, followed by a thematic analysis.

Findings

Findings indicate that SMEs effectively adopting a person-centric view on their digital transformation are more successful in achieving sustainability.

Originality/value

This study offers a novel contribution to the literature on the person-centric view on digital transformation for sustainability. It provides empirical evidence for proposing a conceptual framework that identifies and concedes different prominence to the critical dynamic capabilities driving digital transformation, considers the three dimensions of sustainability and recognises a cyclical feedback loop between social sustainability and dynamic capabilities.

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