DOI: 10.4103/mjbl.mjbl_220_23 ISSN: 1812-156X

Cosmetic Reconstruction of Post-Burn Scalp Especially Using a Single Large Tissue Expanded: A Case Series Study

Kurdo Akram Qaradaxi, Haidar N. Mohammed, Azad Shakur, Zana Hussein Aziz

Abstract

Background:

The post-burn alopecia is a condition characterized by hair loss resulting from burn injuries, which often leads to significant esthetic and psychological distress in affected individuals.

Objectives:

The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of utilizing a single large tissue expander in the surgical reconstruction of post-burn alopecia.

Materials and Methods:

This study was conducted in Duhok, Iraq, and included a cohort of 13 patients, ranging in age from 9 to 31 years, all of whom had sustained burn injuries to the scalp resulting in alopecia. The treatment protocol involved the insertion of a single large tissue expander beneath the scalp tissue, which was gradually inflated over 8–10 weeks. Following sufficient expansion, the tissue expander was removed, and the reconstruction of the affected areas was performed using flap techniques.

Results:

Despite some complications, the tissue expander approach effectively achieved ideal and standardized cosmetic outcomes, with all patients expressing satisfaction.

Conclusion:

A single large tissue expander is effective in reconstructing the scalp after burns, providing pleasing results for patients.

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