Contemporary Coding Techniques in Qualitative Analysis: A Review of Saldaña’s The Coding Manual for Qualitative Researchers (5th ed.)
Luis Miguel Dos SantosThis book review evaluates Johnny Saldaña’s The Coding Manual for Qualitative Researchers (5th ed., 2025) as a pragmatic guide to qualitative data coding across first- and second-cycle methods. The book aims to categorize “coding method profiles” (i.e., sources, descriptions, applications, examples, analytical discussions, notes, and memos) to enhance instructional use while encouraging iterative memo writing and methodological development with applications. Readers should pay particular attention to later chapters on second-cycle coding, including on (1) grounded-theory pathways (i.e., focused, axial, and theoretical pathway) and (2) cumulative approaches (i.e., pattern, elaborative, and longitudinal approaches). In addition, this book offers useful guidelines for translating codes and patterns into findings (i.e., the use of focusing strategies and code writing). This edition’s discussion of computer-assisted qualitative-data-analysis software (CAQDAS) and generative AI is especially contemporary, framing computational tools as supportive while underscoring that interpretation, contextual judgment, theoretical argument, and ethical accountability remain the researchers’ duties.