BEATING HEARTS, TOUCHING LIVES – OUR EXPERIENCE CARDIAC TRANSPLANT AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Shivan Raj Ayyanathan- Linguistics and Language
- Language and Linguistics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Instrumentation
End stage heart failure commonly results in signicant morbidity, need for recurrent hospitalization, decreased quality of life and increased mortality – causing an overall deterioration in the physical and general condition of not only the patient but also the personal caregivers. In such patients and situations, Cardiac Transplantation appears as an effective therapy. With tremendous achievements in theelds of immunosuppression, rejection, and infection, what was once considered an experimental intervention, has now become a routine worldwide treatment. First attempted by Alexis Carrel and Charles Guthrie in 1905 in an animal model, to the rst human cardiac transplant, all be it unsuccessful, using an xenotropic heart from a chimp by James Hardy in 1964, due to restriction in freedom to proceed being in the form of the legal denition of death, with the patient succumbing within an hour of surgery due to hyperacute rejection, to the rst actual human-to-human heart transplant in December 1967 by Christiaan Barnard, from a brain dead young girl to an elderly male, cardiac transplant has now evolved in a [1] multitude of ways to reach the current world scenario .