DOI: 10.1177/21582440261479819 ISSN: 2158-2440

Assessing User Satisfaction: A Comparative Study of Effective Smart Home Application-Technology Among Individuals WITH Diverse Disabilities

Lin Jia, Azana Hafizah Mohd Aman, Maznifah Salam, Wan Muhammad Hazwan Azamuddin

This study examines the satisfaction with smart applications and the impact of IoT-enabled smart home technology on individuals with diverse disabilities in Malaysia. Through a quantitative approach of literature reviews, case studies, and questionnaire surveys, the study identifies critical factors influencing technology effectiveness, including health monitoring (70.4% usage), emergency response systems (69.4% priority), and device synchronization challenges (21.1% of users are non-synchronized). Results reveal significant improvements in independence (67.6%) and safety (62%), yet persistent barriers include high costs (67.6% demand reduction), inadequate disability-specific designs (57.7%), and privacy concerns (47.9%). The study highlights the importance of adaptive design and user-centric innovation in smart home technologies, particularly for individuals with hearing, visual, and mobility impairments. Key findings indicate that while automation and remote-control features enhance daily convenience (40.3%), health monitoring and emergency response capabilities are the most valued functionalities (81.7% and 70.4%, respectively). However, the lack of personalized features (64.8% demand) and technical support (69% dissatisfaction) remains a significant obstacle. To address these challenges, the study proposes actionable recommendations, including cost-optimization strategies, enhanced privacy protection measures, and the development of multisensory interfaces to accommodate diverse disability needs. These findings provide a foundation for future research and policy interventions to promote inclusive smart home technologies, ultimately improving the quality of life for individuals with disabilities.