ARAB ADABIYOTIDA HIKOYA JANRINING TARAQQIYOT BOSQICHLARI: KLASSIK AN’ANADAN ZAMONAVIY TALQINGACHA

Mazkur maqolada arab adabiyotida hikoya janrining tarixiy shakllanishi, uning klassik davrdagi og‘zaki an’analardan yozma adabiyotga o‘tishi hamda zamonaviy davrdagi mavzu va uslubiy yangilanishlari ilmiy asosda tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, arab hikoyachiligining jamiyat, madaniyat va shaxs ruhiyati bilan bog‘liqligi, yetakchi yozuvchilarning janr taraqqiyotiga qo‘shgan hissasi atroflicha yoritiladi. Abstract: This article analyzes the historical formation of the narrative genre in Arabic literature, its transition from oral traditions in the classical period to written literature, and its thematic and methodological innovations in the modern period on a scientific basis. It also provides a detailed overview of the relationship of Arabic storytelling with society, culture, and the psyche of the individual, as well as the contribution of leading writers to the development of the genre.