DOI: 10.36106/gjra/8406356 ISSN:

ALOPECIA: AN EXTENSIVE NARRATIVE REVIEW OF TYPES, CAUSES, AND MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES

Juliana Pinzon Luna
  • General Medicine
  • General Medicine
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  • Management of Technology and Innovation
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  • Electrochemistry
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Hair biology is a complex process involving the interaction of hair follicles, dermal papilla, and hair shaft components. Hair loss disorders encompass various conditions, such as cicatricial (scarring) and nonscarring alopecia, along with structural hair disorders. A thorough patient interview, physical examination, and trichoscopy aid in diagnosing hair loss forms. Management involves addressing underlying causes, and initial treatments include topical minoxidil and oral nasteride/dutasteride for androgenetic alopecia. Corticosteroids and platelet-rich plasma may be used for inammatory alopecia. Treatment outcomes may vary, necessitating a tailored approach for each patient. Ongoing research and clinical trials offer promise for more targeted and effective therapies in the future. Patients should collaborate with healthcare providers to determine suitable treatment strategies.

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