Maddireddy Nadhvisal, Nivedita Balasaheb Patil

A RARE PRESENTATION OF ADDISON DISEASE IN A PATIENT WITH CEREBRAL PALSY-A CASE REPORT

  • General Medicine
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  • General Environmental Science
  • General Medicine
  • Ocean Engineering
  • General Medicine
  • General Medicine
  • General Medicine
  • General Medicine
  • General Earth and Planetary Sciences
  • General Environmental Science
  • General Medicine
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Addison's disease although rare, it is a well-recognized endocrine disorder characterized by adrenal insufciency. It typically presents with a specic set of signs and symptoms, including weakness, weight loss, hyperpigmentation, and electrolyte imbalances. However, it can occasionally manifest atypically, making its diagnosis challenging. Here, we report an unprecedented case of Addison's disease in a 16-year-old male with cerebral palsy, mental retardation, and a history of seizure disorder. His presentation included generalized weakness, vomiting, hyponatremia, and hypotension, which initially posed a diagnostic conundrum. The detailed evaluation revealed primary adrenal insufciency and appropriate treatment with hydrocortisone and udrocortisone resulted in a signicant improvement in his clinical condition. This unusual presentation underscores the importance of considering Addison's disease even in patients with complex medical histories and unusual clinical pictures, as timely diagnosis and intervention can be life-saving. This case report emphasizes the need for healthcare providers to remain vigilant for rare and atypical presentations of well-known conditions like Addison's disease.

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