A Randomized Controlled Trial of Targeted Training on Nursing Interns' Preparedness for Public Health Emergencies: A Study From West China Hospital, 2022
Lin Lan, Qian Xiao, Na He, Yue Dai, Yao Wu, Hong LiABSTRACT
Objective
To explore the effects of coronavirus‐specific education and training on nursing interns' self‐efficacy, stress levels, and knowledge.
Methods
74 nursing interns were randomly allocated to either an intervention group ( n = 37) or a control group ( n = 37). The intervention group received a 3‐h training session covering: Basic knowledge of coronavirus disease, diagnostic and treatment procedures for suspected/confirmed cases, including precautions, practical skills (e.g., PPE donning/doffing), Psychological relaxation techniques. The control group independently studied the same material. Pre‐intervention (T1), both groups completed questionnaires assessing: General demographics, self‐efficacy, stress levels, skill levels. Post‐intervention (T2), the same assessments were repeated. Paired sample t‐tests compared within‐group differences (T1 vs. T2).
Results
No significant differences ( p > 0.05) were observed between groups at baseline (demographics, self‐efficacy, stress, or skill levels).Post‐intervention, the intervention group showed: Increased self‐efficacy ( p < 0.05), reduced stress levels ( p < 0.05), improved skill levels ( p < 0.05).No significant improvements were observed in the control group.
Conclusion
Targeted education on coronavirus‐specific enhances nursing interns' self‐efficacy, knowledge, and technical skills while reducing stress, underscoring its value in pandemic preparedness training.