DOI: 10.1177/17455057261475924 ISSN: 1745-5057

A qualitative exploration of a memory from youth that shaped women’s current relationship with food

Anne-Frédérique Tessier, Jany St-Cyr, Audrée-Anne Dumas, Frederick L. Philippe, Noémie Carbonneau

Background

Childhood and adolescence are critical periods for the development of body image, eating behaviors, and related health outcomes. Experiences during these years can have a lasting effect on women’s relationships with food, body perceptions, and well-being in adulthood.

Objective

This study qualitatively examined childhood and adolescent memories that women perceived as influential in shaping their current relationship with food.

Design

Secondary qualitative data analysis.

Methods

The study was reported in accordance with the COREQ guidelines. The sample comprises 288 French-Canadian women ( M = 28.51 years, SD = 6.63 years, range = 21–45).

Results

An inductive thematic analysis identified two overarching themes: (1) triggering events and (2) perceived consequences. Triggering events included body and food-related comments, sociocultural appearance pressures, shared meals, and other life circumstances. Reported consequences primarily involved problematic eating behaviors and body concerns, although some participants described the development of healthier eating habits.

Conclusion

Findings highlight the central role of body image in women’s youth memories and the enduring positive influence of family meals experiences. These results underscore the value of exploring early memories to better understand adult women’s relationships with food, and to inform research and clinical interventions aimed at promoting positive body image and healthier eating behaviors.

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