P Godage, T Bell, H Hobbs, L Forsyth, E Litto, B McCluskey Mayes, C Meilak

1558 THE ROLE OF COMPREHENSIVE GERIATRIC ASSESSMENT AND SHARED DECISION MAKING IN PATIENTS BEING CONSIDERED FOR ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY

  • Geriatrics and Gerontology
  • Aging
  • General Medicine

Abstract Introduction Our perioperative service for older people undergoing surgery (POPS) commenced preoperative assessment of co-morbid and frail patients undergoing elective orthopaedic surgery in 2021. As part of the comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) and shared-decision-making process (SDM), we wanted to analyse the decisions our patients made around surgery and how many regretted having surgery. Methods Review of all orthopaedic patients seen by POPS between September 2021-December 2022. Intervention CGA and SDM on all patients. Data collected comorbidities, Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS), SDM outcome. Decision regret scale was sent out 6 months post op from August 2022. Results 111 patients assessed. Median age 89 (range 60-97). Median CFS 4 (range 1-7). Median comorbidities 12 (range 2-22). Surgery considered: knee 43%, hip 33%, shoulder 10%, spine 6%, revision hip 5%, and revision knee 3%. 77% wanted to proceed with surgery and 13% did not after SDM. 5% were deemed not fit enough and 5% are still awaiting final decision outcomes. Decision regret data has been returned by 10/14 (71%) of patients who proceeded. None regretted their decision. Conclusion The majority of patients seen by POPS wish to proceed with orthopaedic surgery. However, 13% did not wish to proceed following SDM which is similar to the 14% of patients who regretted undergoing surgery in other settings1. Of those that have returned the 6-month post op questionnaires, none have regretted their decision. Understanding how optimisation and appropriate SDM impacts on the patient experience is important as frailty impacts adversely on patient reported outcomes in elective hip and knee surgery. Frail patients are also less likely to report their postoperative outcomes in national data sets compared to less frail patients2. 1. CPOC website 2. Cook et al (2022). The impact of frailty on patient reported outcomes following hip and knee arthroplasty. Age and Ageing.

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